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A headshot of Alexa D'Addario. She is wearing a black top and blue necklace, and she has long brown hair. She is smiling.

Living in a Material World: The Emerging Danger of Small Plastics

December 14, 2023

by Alexa D'Addario, (ComSciCon- National Flagship, 2023)

There is a threat lurking among us, an invisible threat that has been around us for over one hundred years. You may not see it, but it’s all around you; in the food you eat, the water you drink, the air you breathe and your body itself. The threat? Cold, hard, shiny plastic. How did this once revolutionary material that is used in just about everything and has allowed us to deliver packages, drive cars and spend precious time with loved ones become such an emerging and prevalent threat? Watch the video below to find out:

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Headshot of Apeksha Srivastava

Peckings Cause Brain Damage in Woodpeckers: Nay or Yay?

December 6, 2023

by Apeksha Srivastava (ComSciCon-Virginia Tech 2023)

I remember seeing a woodpecker in my grandma’s home when I was around seven or eight. It happily pecked at a wooden pillar in the garden with its beak. “This is what they do all the time! It is their natural behavior,” my grandma said. After a long time, early this year, when we had to choose topics for an assignment as a part of our PhD coursework, I suddenly remembered woodpeckers again. I could immediately picture them pecking at trees with their beaks. Belonging to the bird family Picidae, woodpeckers are found worldwide. They are famous for tapping their beaks against hard surfaces many times a day for several reasons: finding and storing food, making nesting holes, for sexual display, and communication. 

You might think, the forceful impact of the beaks on tough surfaces, followed by the abrupt slowing down of their heads, could hurt their brains! But surprisingly, there is no proof that woodpeckers experience brain injury from this tapping. Are these birds immune to brain damage? If yes, how?

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